The Red, White and Blue of Gum Trees
By Judy Evans
@JudyEv (325442)
Rockingham, Australia
May 27, 2016 4:58am CST
Isn't it strange sometimes how stuff you've grown up with doesn't make an impact until one day it hits you between the eyes? It's only today I've realised Australia has a red gum, a blue gum and a white gum. How can this be that I've never noticed this before?
The tree that fell over in the storm and is now drying out in our small woodshed was a redgum or marri (Corymbia calophyalla, also known as Eucalyptus calophyalla). Along with other species it is known as a 'bloodwood' and the reason for that was very evident in the tree we cut up today. Where the tree had been damaged at some stage was a mass of dark red gum. Unfortunately I didn't get a photo of it. This tree also has large buds and fruit. The gumnuts are known to locals as honky nuts. When birds drop these nuts on the top of the workshop we nearly jump out of our skins as the nuts are large and make a loud noise.
The Queensland blue-gum (Eucalyptus globulus) is one of the most widely cultivated native Australian trees. The juvenile leaves are a blue-grey which accounts for the name 'blue gum'. They are grown in plantations, and not just in Australia (ask @Inlemay), to provide timber for pulping. They are fast-growing which accounts for their popularity but the species is now sometimes regarded as a pest as it takes over from native species. They shed their bark in long, stringy strips.
The white gum is a lovely tree. The name encompasses a large number of species throughout Australia. In Western Australia, the local species is also called wandoo and the taxonomical name is Eucalyptus wandoo. The bark is smooth and often mottled in colour and the flowers are white. The wood is extremely dense and is used for railway sleepers and wood flooring. It was once used for fence-posts too. The blossom is also prized by apiarists.
The photo is of another tree altogether – Corymbia ficifolia – or red-flowering gum. This was once in the genus Eucalyptus but has recently been moved to 'Corymbia'. It is often grown as a street tree and makes a spectacular display when it blooms.
So there we have it – the red, white and blue of gum trees.
24 people like this
22 responses
@AbbyGreenhill (45496)
• United States
27 May 16
Very pretty, not sure I've seen or heard of them here.
4 people like this
@antonbunot (11091)
• Calgary, Alberta
28 May 16
I wonder if we have gum trees here in Canada! Maybe they don't grow here coz it is a cold country.
2 people like this
@JudyEv (325442)
• Rockingham, Australia
28 May 16
I should have said they're also known as eucalypts. 'Gum' is easier to spell!
@changjiangzhibin89 (16522)
• China
28 May 16
I learn a lot from your post.What I had seen the most was blue gum when I went to the cities in the southern part of China on business.They were so tall that reached to the sky with grey-white bark.They belong to the Myrtle family and we use its fruits to cure stomachache.
1 person likes this
@crazyhorseladycx (39515)
• United States
27 May 16
most fascinatin' tale 'f 'em all. i wish that eucalyptus'd grow'n these parts, but fear they'd not withstand our winters. i bet that's quite disturbin' to say the least, those birds droppn' those fruits'n the roof. 's the gum used fer somethin'?
1 person likes this
@crazyhorseladycx (39515)
• United States
28 May 16
@JudyEv what a shame :( so many prefer to use schtuff that's laden with toxic chemicals versus the ol', tried'n true.
1 person likes this
@Dragonairy1 (1722)
• Newcastle Upon Tyne, England
28 May 16
Lovely photo, and interesting description, thanks.
1 person likes this
@PainsOnSlate (21854)
• Canada
28 May 16
I am impressed you have all three colors - United States colors... We see Eucalyptus here in Canada and the US. I love the aroma!
1 person likes this
@acelawrites (19273)
• Philippines
28 May 16
They have beautiful flowers! It is interesting to know that there are different kinds of gum tree. I thought it is similar to a rubber tree.
1 person likes this
@teamfreak16 (43421)
• Denver, Colorado
27 May 16
Is this gum chewable? I don't think I saw anything about that in the article. I'm just curious is all.
1 person likes this
@JudyEv (325442)
• Rockingham, Australia
28 May 16
Some years they bloom really well; other years not quite so spectacular.
@andriaperry (116860)
• Anniston, Alabama
28 May 16
Do you eat those nuts? Or they just seed pods?
1 person likes this
@JudyEv (325442)
• Rockingham, Australia
28 May 16
They are just seed pods. The birds eat them but not people.