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The Jewel Wasp email this discussion to a friend?

myLot reputation of 78/100. deathspectacular (848)   ranked 64 out of 1,316 in nature3 months ago

There's nothing I can add to this. It's horrifying and amazing.

"female wasps of this species sting a roach (specificially a Periplaneta americana, Periplaneta australasiae or Nauphoeta rhombifolia[1]) twice, delivering venom. A 2003 study[2] proved using radioactive labeling that the wasp stings precisely into specific ganglia of the roach. She delivers an initial sting to a thoracic ganglion and injects venom to mildly and reversibly paralyze the front legs of the insect. This facilitates the second venomous sting at a carefully chosen spot in the roach's head ganglia (brain), in the section that controls the escape reflex. As a result of this sting, the roach will first groom extensively, and then become sluggish and fail to show normal escape responses.[3] In 2007 it was reported that the venom of the wasp blocks receptors for the neurotransmitter octopamine.[4]

The wasp proceeds to chew off half of each of the roach's antennae.[1] Researchers believe that the Wasp chews off the antenna to replenish fluids or possibly to regulate the amount of venom because too much could kill and too little would let the victim recover before the larva has grown. The wasp, which is too small to carry the roach, then leads the victim to the wasp's burrow, by pulling one of the roach's antennae in a manner similar to a leash. Once they reach the burrow, the wasp lays a white egg, about 2 mm long, on the roach's abdomen. It then exits and proceeds to fill in the burrow entrance with pebbles, more to keep other predators out than to keep the roach in.

With its escape reflex disabled, the stung roach will simply rest in the burrow as the wasp's egg hatches after about three days. The hatched larva lives and feeds for 4–5 days on the roach, then chews its way into its abdomen and proceeds to live as an endoparasitoid. Over a period of eight days, the wasp larva consumes the roach's internal organs in an order which guarantees that the roach will stay alive, at least until the larva enters the pupal stage and forms a cocoon inside the roach's body. Eventually the fully-grown wasp emerges from the roach's body to begin its adult life. Development is faster in the warm season."

 
 
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tags:  jewel wasp, insect, nature
 
1. myLot reputation of 93/100. arun2009 (2868)   ranked 1,300 out of 1,316 in nature   4 weeks ago

LOL great information on Jewel wasp, i really liked it. Thank you so much for sharing this as a discussion. lol .Please keep sharing, rasp . Have a nice time. surrender
ARUN

Mover Washington D. C - Moving Orbit Find all you need for your move to Washington D. C at MovingOrbit.com - your guide to movers, auto transport, truck rental, home loans and realtors, moving supplies and self storage. www.movingorbit.com
 
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