Bats Dying from White Fungus

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Discovered in 2006 in New York State, the white-nose syndrome (fungus) has killed millions of bats (mostly brown bats) in the eastern United States. The fungus has now arrived in northern California after sweeping through 38 states. Most of the 45 species of bats in the United States and Canada may be susceptible to the disease. The fungus appears to prefer cooler climates; and experts don't know yet how the fungus will react in warmer temperatures. The fungus digests the skin and wings of hibernating bats. It is believed to have originated in Europe where bats have evolved to be resistant to the disease. Bats play a very important part in pest control. They feast on mosquitoes, (some of which carry the West Nile virus), and agricultural pests. Pest control provided by bats is valued at $3.7 billion nationwide. Bats also pollinate the agave plant, from which tequila is made, and the saguaro, the state cactus of Arizona. Photo Credit: Pixabay