History of criss-cross marks on PB cookies?

United States
August 5, 2009 10:59am CST
I made a huge batch of peanut butter cookies last night, and even while I was pressing the fork on top of the dough balls to make the hatch marks, I was wondering: why do we do this to PB cookies? I don't see these marks on any other types of cookies. Is there a practical reason? Or some story behind the tradition?
1 person likes this
3 responses
@ladym33 (10979)
• United States
5 Aug 09
I looked this up and here is what I found. I copied this from Yahoo Answers: "It has become traditional to put marks with a fork on peanut butter cookies because it has always been done that way. The first cookbook with peanut butter cookies came from Ruth Wakefield’s Tollhouse in 1936. What is the thought behind the marks? Well there are a couple of trains of thought on this one. In fact, some of them are somewhat funny. Some think the criss cross is a warning. Others think it has religious undertones either good or evil! Still others think it is to mark the cookies so you know what they are. Remember some people have allergies to nuts. This would be one way to let them know the peanut ingredient within the cookies. However, this one explanation makes sense. In the early 1930’s recipes began to tell cooks to make a criss cross pattern on the cookies. People also refer to them as hatch marks. It did not tell them why? Over the years, cooks have come to their own conclusions. One such conclusion is that it flattens the dough and thus making them crispier. I would tend to agree. Another reasonable explanation is that it flattens the dough so it can bake more evenly. In researching this topic, it seems that flattening the dough actually helps to keep the cookie dough together and uniformed. Otherwise, it may just crumble apart while baking. Could it be that all this guessing and hindsight is for nothing? Perhaps it is just a design for the cookie. Just something to dress it up? Maybe there is no real significance to the forked criss cross pattern after all. Being a Christian myself, I like the thought that it has a religious meaning. It is thought that the marks are actually a holy image of the cross. This could have been a way to protect the people eating the cookies, which were probably your own family. That is a nice and protecting thought. So there you have the reasons and thoughts behind the criss cross marks made on peanut butter cookies. Which one do you think is true? The next time you have a peanut butter cookie maybe you will figure it out."
1 person likes this
• United States
6 Aug 09
Thank you for this information! Sounds like this writer isn't too sure about it either. I had sort of suspected the "warding off evil" or religious ideas, myself, because the marks reminded me of the story I'd heard about 4-panel doors in colonial buildings (that Quakers and religious folks during the witch hunts believed the doors would keep witches from passing through because the panels create a cross in the middle of the door) and of "cross" buns. If they provide protective power to the consumer, then I should be safe for quite a while, hehe! :)
1 person likes this
@ladym33 (10979)
• United States
9 Nov 09
It is quite interesting isn't it.
@Hatley (163781)
• Garden Grove, California
2 Sep 09
hi celestialbloom I have myown theory on why the criss cross'marks on peanut butter cookies. I think some women were making a number of different types of cookies and someone thought her peanut butter cookies looked too much like some of the other kinds of cookies her friends were baking so she used a fork to make those familiar criss'cross marks we often see on peanut butter cookies.
• United States
2 Sep 09
This is a very likely theory! I know I've been to bake sales, church bazaars, family reunions, and whatnot, where lots of ladies have baked things, and each lady wants her item to stand out, resulting in all kinds of interesting pie crust patterns, icing designs, etc. Peanut butter cookies are sort of plain looking and resemble sugar cookies or tea cakes, so you could be very right that an inventive lady decided to make the PB cookies stand out from the rest of the pack, and then maybe that way of doing it just caught on and became tradition. Thank you for your input! :)
@dorannmwin (36392)
• United States
5 Aug 09
Peanut Butter Cookies are my favorite kind of cookie and I've often wondered why we press them as well. I've never looked online for an answer, but I did ask my mother about the reason for it. She said that the reason you press out peanut butter cookies but not any other kind of cookie is because the peanut butter won't allow the rest of the ingredients to flatten out so if you don't press them they will look more like balls than cookies. Don't know if there is truth to this because I have never tried to make them without pressing them out, but it is definitely a question that I'd like to have the true answer to.
• United States
6 Aug 09
I'm betting that something along these lines is the most likely answer. Depending on the recipe, the marks would have some sort of beneficial effect, whether smooshing them flat, making them crispier or chewier, or just marking them as PB cookies. I didn't mark one pan of mine, out of curiosity, and they were too puffy and ball-ish for my taste - just wasn't the right cookie experience! :) Thanks for your response!