Which way do sunflowers point when they can't see the sun?

@JudyEv (325798)
Rockingham, Australia
July 10, 2017 12:25pm CST
This post accidently got submitted along with the one about Dutch iris. Apologies for that but here it is with a photo of one of the sunflower crops we've seen. I’d never seen sunflowers growing in a crop situation till we came to France two years ago. To see acres of the beautiful yellow blooms gave me so much pleasure but it was days before I managed to get a photo of them with their ‘faces’ towards me. Even in this photo they have their backs to me but there is still a lot of yellow on display. Today has been really overcast and I don’t think we’ve seen the sun so I want to know – what do the sunflowers do when there is no sun? Do they still turn to face where the sun ought to be or do they give themselves stiff necks searching back and forth for Mr Sol?
16 people like this
17 responses
@rebelann (111178)
• El Paso, Texas
10 Jul 17
Wonderful shot, I've never seen anything like this either. I've never noticed them doing that but I do know those I've grown in the past always seemed to face east.
3 people like this
@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
Apparently once they're mature they stay facing east.
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@LadyDuck (458136)
• Switzerland
11 Jul 17
They do not need to see the sun to know in which position in the sky it is during the day. Even during cloudy days they feel the radiation of the sun.
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@ptrikha_2 (45472)
• India
11 Jul 17
Good explanation and even young kids these days get to learn these things quite fast and early!
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@LadyDuck (458136)
• Switzerland
11 Jul 17
@JudyEv I have been in my garden before replying and I see that the immature blooms and the blooming sunflowers are all facing the same direction.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
And apparently it is only the immature blooms which move from east to west.
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@Orson_Kart (6114)
• United Kingdom
11 Jul 17
Excellent photo! I've never seen so many sunflowers growing together. They are popular garden plants here, but we usually grow them individually in pots and try to coax them to be as tall as possible. We often have no sun, so they should really be called nosunflowers. Doesn't seem to stop them growing though.
1 person likes this
• United Kingdom
13 Jul 17
@JudyEv Although they seem to grow well in this country, I've never seen fields of them. I assume they were growing them to collect and sell the seeds? I buy plenty for the garden birds I feed but don't know where they come from. Maybe it's France?
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
12 Jul 17
I think of them as 'cheerful'. We saw acres and acres of them yesterday.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
14 Jul 17
@Orson_Kart They harvest the sunflower crops with machines and produce sunflower oil. Some would be sold just as seeds too. I don't know if sunflowers are grown commercially in the UK but it might be too cold for them.
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@valmnz (17099)
• New Zealand
11 Jul 17
Ive always been fond of sunflowers. I guess on sunless days they're like us all and bow our heads
2 people like this
@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
@owlwings gave a good link which explains it all. There is still much to learn about the natural world, isn't there?
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@amadeo (111948)
• United States
10 Jul 17
I can wait to see ours when it bloom.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
I think sunflower blooms instantly lift up a person's spirits.
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@just4him (306237)
• Green Bay, Wisconsin
10 Jul 17
Beautiful pictures of them. I see the clouds, but I can't tell you about what they do on cloudy days.
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@just4him (306237)
• Green Bay, Wisconsin
11 Jul 17
@JudyEv It's always nice when there is someone in the know to help us with these questions.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
Apparently it is the sides of the stem elongating at different rates which makes them 'turn'. @owlwings gave an interesting link that helps explain what happens..
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@owlwings (43915)
• Cambridge, England
10 Jul 17
Aren't sunflowers just a wonderful yellow! No wonder Van Gogh was so keen on painting them (he was also excited about a new kind of yellow pigment which had just come out and which seemed to be just the right warm, shining shade of yellow. Sadly, it wasn't as permanent as he had hoped and interacts with the other pigments he mixed with it so that his sunflower pictures aren't as bright now as they were when he painted them). Even when the sky is very overcast there is still quite a lot more radiation coming from the part of the sky where the sun is, even though our eyes can't see it. I think that the sunflowers can, however, and will keep following the sun as long as it's visible. I suppose that, at night, though, they must stay still and do a (relatively) quick volte face in the morning when the sun rises again!
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@owlwings (43915)
• Cambridge, England
10 Jul 17
@owlwings And here's another page which explains how it actually works rather better:
Scientists have answered a burning question central to the charm of sunflowers: Why do young flowers move their blooms to always face the sun over the course of a day?
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
Isn't that interesting? And I've relayed it all to Vince too so thanks for that.
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@ptrikha_2 (45472)
• India
11 Jul 17
Interesting question. I will need to check in some science journal or other Internet source.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
If you check @owlwings link I'm sure you will find that very interesting.
2 people like this
• United States
11 Jul 17
'tis a beautiful sight :) there's many patches 'f 'em growin' wild 'twixt here'n lubbock, tx, though i don't make that trek any longer. used to be a field 'f 'em a couple miles from here i liked to ride by (horseback). 's fer what they do when 'tis o'ercast? they still tend to face the brightest skies they can find, lol.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
12 Jul 17
owlwings has given a good link with interesting information. We have a field full of them behind us at this camping ground
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@Inlemay (17714)
• South Africa
13 Jul 17
stunning - the are always a beautiful sight to see searching for the Mr Sol
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@Inlemay (17714)
• South Africa
14 Jul 17
@JudyEv I live in the countryside that has them all around us - but they are seasonal and lovely to see during the time that they flower
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
13 Jul 17
Seeing such huge areas of them is unusual for us and very impressive.
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@Lucky15 (37346)
• Philippines
11 Jul 17
they are yellowly lovely :)
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
They are very bright aren't they?
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@Lucky15 (37346)
• Philippines
11 Jul 17
@JudyEv they really are ma'am :)
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@teamfreak16 (43421)
• Denver, Colorado
11 Jul 17
In his book, Lance Armstrong said that he wanted to die among the dandelions in France
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
I'm sure there could be worse places.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
12 Jul 17
@teamfreak16 I did wonder but being the polite person that I am......
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@teamfreak16 (43421)
• Denver, Colorado
11 Jul 17
@JudyEv - Whoops, I meant sunflowers.
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@Ronrybs (17849)
• London, England
12 Jul 17
I always thought they'd face the sun, no matter the weather. Haven't worked out how they know
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
13 Jul 17
It's best sometimes not to query this things!
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@nawala123 (20852)
• Indonesia
24 Jun 20
When no sun/ligh from the beginning, it gonna die after sprouting. If the sun/light just disappera temporraily, i think they gonna head/face to direction as before the light disappear Cmiiw
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
24 Jun 20
They do seem to turn to face the sun.
@xFiacre (12597)
• Ireland
10 Jul 17
@judyev A sunflower in France is a special sight to behold. Vince Van Gogh was rather good at painting them.
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@DianneN (246838)
• United States
10 Jul 17
Beautiful photo. I enjoyed seeing the vast fields of sunflowers in France, too. I don't know much about their habits, however.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
In some areas, the yellow continues to the horizon.
@JohnRoberts (109857)
• Los Angeles, California
10 Jul 17
Great shot of that sunshine field. I think they just sort of droop.
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@JudyEv (325798)
• Rockingham, Australia
11 Jul 17
There is a good link in @owlwings' comment about why they do what they do
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