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Cleaning and Reassembling Harmonicas email this discussion to a friend?

myLot reputation of 95/100. Pigglies (3225)   ranked 1 out of 2 in harmonica7 months ago

So how often do you clean your harmonicas? Do you clean all of them or just the ones you play frequently?

I only clean the harmonicas that I play frequently. Previously, I had only had to clean diatonic harmonicas. But recently, I had pneumonia and decided it was the perfect time to clean my Chrometta 8 that I play all the time.

So I disassembled it and cleaned it thoroughly. Now that it's all clean, I realized that I never looked closely at how the spring for the slide was held in before. So since I can't seem to figure that out, I bought another Chrometta 8 so that I can take the cover plates off and view the spring. Besides, I figured I should have a spare anyway since the Chrometta 8 is the only chromatic harmonica I have that fits in my purse and therefore I can play it whenever and generally always have it with me.

Admit it... who else has taken apart their harmonica only to find out that you didn't pay enough attention and it's hard to put it back together?

Thankfully, I think aside from the spring I took good notes and will know where everything goes once I see where the spring should be.

 
 
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owlwings (2057) response was accepted on 2/15/2008.
denotes best response.
tags:  harmonica, music, chromatic, cleaning, assembly
 
1. myLot reputation of 92/100. owlwings (2057)   7 months ago

The first time I took my chromatic harmonica apart, I had the same trouble as you in getting the spring back. But a little patience and thought got it working again. I oil the slide with a very little valve oil (normally for trumpets and other valve instruments). It is designed to be light and non-gumming and to behave well with moisture/spit.

I found that the best and safest way to clean my harmonica was under a gentle stream of water using a feather to loosen any hardened muck. One needs to be very careful with the reeds. If you know what you are doing it is possible to repair or tune one that isn't speaking properly but in such a small instrument it is VERY fiddly! Best avoided, I find, by cleaning with extreme care.


myLot reputation of 95/100. Pigglies (3225)   ranked 1 out of 2 in harmonica  7 months ago

I think the problem that I have, is that I can't remember where the spring was exactly before. It just sort of fell out when I was intending to leave it in for cleaning. And now I can't get it to stay in so I must be thinking it goes in the wrong way.

I'm still getting over pneumonia though anyway right now, so I can't play yet anyway.

I haven't had any trouble with the slide sticking or anything, but I do actually have slide oil since I used to play the trombone.

I cleaned my harmonica with a toothbrush, but around the reeds I just used water. I actually soaked it first, so everything pretty much cleaned off easily. I know a lot of people say not to soak the harmonica, so we'll see what effect that had on it.

If cleaning the Chrometta 8 went well, maybe I'll try cleaning my 270. It has a few holes that no longer play, and I'm hoping all it needs is a good cleaning (although, I'm somewhat doubtful, but at least maybe once it is apart I'll know what's wrong).


myLot reputation of 92/100. owlwings (2057)  7 months ago

There should be no problem with soaking a harmonica if the block/comb is plastic. This website http://www.harmonicalesso... suggests that soaking is bad for a chromatic harmonica but it doesn't really say why. If it's a wooden block, it IS a different matter because it's liable to warp if soaked.

The reed plates are brass and the reeds are hard brass or bronze, which is not likely to rust with a moderate amount of dampness but they need drying fairly quickly and thoroughly after washing. Perhaps a hair dryer would be best.

If a reed isn't speaking at all, it usually means that it is clogged with dirt but it can mean that the reed is damaged. There's a page on the above site that deals with fixing a stuck reed.

I'm sorry I can't help with the spring! I can't even remember now what it looks like or how it works! The link on the above page goes to a catalogue of books and tools to do with maintaining chromatic harmonicas.

I ought to say that I don't play harmonica well. I certainly never got beyond using it as a diatonic instrument (with the slide used for accidentals)! I have the unfortunate facility of being able to get some kind of music out of most things, whether they were made to be played or not, but never got really good at anything! Larry Adler and Max Geldray were always my idols (and there are, no doubt, many other virtuosi ... they have been playing some tracks of harmonica and harp recently on Classic FM but I haven't caught the name of the player so far!)


myLot reputation of 95/100. Pigglies (3225)   ranked 1 out of 2 in harmonica  7 months ago

Yeah, my 270 has a wooden comb so I'm not going to try soaking that. But the Chrometta 8 has a plastic comb and I figured nothing would rust on a harmonica since it's made to withstand some moisture. I've heard some people say that the windsavers can come off with soaking. But none of mine came off with one soaking so far. I did make sure to dry the harmonica with paper towels right after. It's fairly completely disassembled, so everything dried quickly.

Larry Adler is definitely one of my idols as well. I'm currently reading his autobiography (that he didn't actually write), "Me and My Big Mouth" which is fairly interesting. I love him playing "Rhapsody in Blue" and hope that someday I'll be able to play it even 10% as good (but I'm no where near that good yet at all!).

You're lucky to have a classical station. We had one and it went out. I was so sad. Even though I have tons of classical music on CDs, I still always liked the radio because you had the chance to hear something different. How cool to hear harmonica on the classical radio station.

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2. myLot reputation of 98/100. ElicBxn (7422)   7 months ago

I have never seen the inside of a harmonica. I have never figured out how to play one of the things, but since I'm musically inept I guess I'm not really surprised.


myLot reputation of 95/100. Pigglies (3225)   ranked 1 out of 2 in harmonica  7 months ago

You should try to learn an instrument. I firmly believe there is something for everyone since there is such a variety.

One of my friends was never really exposed to music because no one thought she'd be able to play anything since she only has one working hand/arm. I've been teaching her the harmonica and she has been learning it. Now she also wants to learn the bowed psaltery.


myLot reputation of 95/100. Pigglies (3225)   ranked 1 out of 2 in harmonica  7 months ago

You should try to learn an instrument sometime. I firmly believe there is something for everyone since there is so much variety out there.

One of my friends that never really learned music before is going to start learning bowed psaltery soon because she only has one working hand/arm. I've also been teaching her harmonica lately and she's progressing with that as well.


myLot reputation of 95/100. Pigglies (3225)   ranked 1 out of 2 in harmonica  7 months ago

Ack! Sorry for the double post. I lost connection and then the post didn't show up, so I reposted and now they both show up. Oops.

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