Investing In The Social Safety Net
By Jim Bauer
@porwest (112864)
United States
February 3, 2021 9:22am CST
What is the social safety net?
Quite simply put, it's all of that "free" money that's out there that the government hands out. Social security and disability checks, food stamps, unemployment, and you can probably also lump government pensions in this category as well.
I put the word free in quotes to at least acknowlege that a social security check is technically earned, and a government pension is mostly earned. My thoughts on how much of a government pension is earned, for me, depends on what kind of a job you had.
Obviously I put more emphasis on the pensions of police and firefighters, military, and law enforcement/intelligence agencies of government.
Where does the money go?
A lot of this money tends to go to five primary places.
Walmart, Dollar General, Family Dollar, The Dollar Tree, and places like Aldi stores. In the Aldi category one can probably include that one, as well as stores like Lidl and Ruler Foods. These three stores all operate pretty similar to one another. It's basically smaller stores, food at discounted prices, where you bag your own groceries and have to put a quarter in your cart to get it.
Why is it a good investment?
Because people spend unearned income differently than they spend earned income. And they also spend guaranteed income differently than they spend income that is less certain. Like a paycheck.
Without sounding pejorative, it is usually pretty easy to spot people in a grocery store who are buying their food with food stamps.
Their shopping carts are always fuller than everyone else's.
Again, this is not meant to be a jab at anyone. It is simply a fact that people who are spending unearned income will be far less discretionary about what they spend. And it's not just them. People with other guaranteed sources of renewable or guaranteed future income will be less discretionary as well.
It is simple psychology.
If you know each and every month you are guaranteed to get more money, and that money is potentially an endless future source no matter what you do, you are more likely to decide to spend more money knowing you can possibly recoup it at some point in the future. Unlike a paycheck, which is not guaranteed. Not knowing, month to month, if you will always have the paycheck changes the way you think about spending in the moment.
Someone spending a paycheck will be far more discretionary with their spending than someone spending a guaranteed benefit.
There is one other element here to consider. Benefits recipients are not likely to be savers.
Allow me to expand on this just a little bit.
These recipients of benefits are interested in saving money. Just not putting it away for a rainy day. This is important in the idea of investing in the social safety net.
They want to stretch their dollars. And so, the most obvious places to do that are discount retailers and food stores. The five places I mentioned earlier in this post are the collectors of the benefits. Walmart has been the most genius in their approach to collecting them of all of them.
It's essentially a one stop shop, and their prices are pretty good. Where else can you buy your underwear, a new computer, a big screen TV, and a pack of chicken?
And to top it off, Walmart is also diving in deep into financial services. An area that is majorly underserved when it comes to many of these recipients of benefits. For example, statistically, most people who use food stamps also use money orders to pay most of their bills and do not have a checking account.
Walmart is tapping into that market.
The investment.
Stores like Walmart, Dollar General, and Dollar Tree (which also owns Family Dollar) are all publicly traded companies. And over the years, in good times and in bad times, these companies have largely done consistently well. In fact, even Dollar Tree was one of the hottest stocks to own during the Great Recession. It has done well through the pandemic as well.
Why?
Because when it comes to the social safety net, there is an endless flow of money that comes from it. The government will always maintain it in some way or another. And there is no unwillingness on the part of the recipients to spend all of it.
Granted, not all of the money will be spent in these five places. But there is a determinable percentage of the total pool of money from all sources of social welfare programs that will be spent in these five places. And so it becomes pretty clear to understand that if one wants to "cash-in" on the social safety net, these are some of the best places to plunk down some cash and enjoy a sustainable return.
Unlike these guaranteed benefits, these investments are not equally guaranteed. But they are a solid bet, at least in the near term, that this is where the bulk majority of money from these benefits are ultimately going to wind up. Like my cart observance to determine who is using food stamps to buy their groceries, one can observe parking lots at the beginning of the month to determine where the social safety nets are being spent.
10 people like this
7 responses
@lovebuglena (52199)
• Staten Island, New York
3 Feb 21
I think no matter where the money comes from it is still very easy to spend more than you should, especially if one is a shopaholic.
1 person likes this

@lovebuglena (52199)
• Staten Island, New York
4 Feb 21
@porwest Would that be a common thing for someone who doesn't have much money to just splurge away to their heart's content?
Now this thought just popped into my head... My young nephew used to say something along the lines of To make money you have to spend money... There is some truth to that.
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@porwest (112864)
• United States
3 Feb 21
You are right. There are many more spenders in this world than savers, and on many income levels this is true. Here I was simply focusing on the money that comes directly from the government that are almost entirely lifetime benefits, and making an analysis, BASED on what the money is for (ie; social security, disability, pension, food stamps etc), as to how much more likely a recipient is going to be a saver, and how much more likely a higher percentage of that money will be spent and where.
Areas where more money is spent, and where less discretion is made as to how it is spent are in the areas of disability, and food stamps primarily, and for different reasons.
And of course, from an investor's perspective, we track how much money is actually dispersed across the board by the government, and look at breakdown analysis as to where percentages of the money are spent in order to determine base line profitability of certain companies and sectors that are "almost" guaranteed by the government.
The actual analysis is much more detailed than what I presented here, for obvious reasons. But I thought it would be interesting to share at least one part of the whole that some people interested in the markets might be interested in.
1 person likes this
@porwest (112864)
• United States
4 Feb 21
@lovebuglena It is more common and more likely, statistically, for poor people to proportionately spend more than people who have money. Many poor people have high debt, especially with payday loans. Most poor spend far more money than they actually have or are given.
Your nephew is right about that phrase. But it has to do with business, not necessarily regular people. In business the concept of spending money to make money is quite well understood. You have to spend money on infrastructure, and equipment. You have to spend money on research and development. You have to spend money on marketing. You have to spend money on labor. These things are essential to the business having the opportunity to make money.
If you are a regular person and you spend money on a new TV, you will not make money. You will simply have less money and a new TV. 


@RebeccasFarm (91297)
• United States
5 Feb 21
OH yes there is more than enough to go round that is for sure. Good post.
1 person likes this

@RebeccasFarm (91297)
• United States
6 Feb 21
@porwest Good way of observing things Jim. Any salon I worked at always had tons of clients due to my excellence alone

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@porwest (112864)
• United States
11 Feb 21
@RebeccasFarm Good workers can always draw people in, and any business mindful of that should reward those employees well.
1 person likes this
@porwest (112864)
• United States
6 Feb 21
Investing is really just a very simple process of determining where the money is going, and capitalizing on it.
It is watching trends. It is watching parking lots. It is watching people.
I can assess whether Burger King or McDonald's is a better business, and a better investment, just by observing the drive throughs. 15 cars in a McDonald's drive through and 4 in a Burger King's at the peak lunch hour tells me right away that McDonald's business has better intrinsic value than Burger King's does, and it lets me know where best to invest my dollars into what business.
This is a small example. But it works across all kinds of businesses.
Aside from 10-Q filings, forward looking data, balance sheets, and other "imperical" data that can be looked at, mere 'participation' in a business is enough sometimes to make a real solid assessment of what is valuable when it comes to an investment.
When it comes to parking lots in particular, not only can I account for the number of cars, I can account for how old the cars are. The KINDS of cars in the parking lot can tell me a lot about how much each customer can afford to spend while they are patronizing that business.
1 person likes this

@1creekgirl (44560)
• United States
3 Feb 21
Very interesting. It's been known for a long time that food stamps tend to get spent on things that regular money doesn't.
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@LindaOHio (222624)
• United States
3 Feb 21
Walmart is definitely one of the major players. Good post.
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@LindaOHio (222624)
• United States
6 Feb 21
@porwest Good luck. Do you have any Amazon stock? I think you said you didn't...and it's at an out-of-sight price now.
1 person likes this
@porwest (112864)
• United States
10 Feb 21
@LindaOHio I was in and out of it a couple times, and might go back in at some point in the near future. Currently I do not own any Amazon stock.
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