Loved Hattie

Tweet

Hattie McDaniel, born in 1895, a child of slaves, in Wichita, Kansas, became the first African American to win an Academy Award on February 29, 1940, for her role as Mammy in "Gone With the Wind." Despite facing challenges and typecasting in Hollywood, McDaniel's talent shone through as she portrayed assertive and independent-minded characters. Her career began to flourish in her 30s, with notable roles on radio shows like "Amos 'n' Andy" and her own show, "Beulah," from 1947 to 1951 Throughout her life, McDaniel faced racial discrimination but left a lasting legacy in the film industry Hattie McDaniel appeared in over 300 films, often playing maids and extras due to limited opportunities for African-American actresses. Despite this, she embraced her roles, famously stating, "I'd rather play a maid than be one." Her breakthrough came in 1934 with a lead role in John Ford's "Judge Priest," propelling her career forward with subsequent roles. In the late 1930s, amidst the excitement surrounding the film adaptation of "Gone with the Wind," Hattie McDaniel faced tough competition for the role of Mammy, with even Eleanor Roosevelt's maid vying for the part. Despite doubts about her chances, McDaniel auditioned and ultimately secured the role, possibly with a recommendation from Clark Gable. The movie premiered on December 15, 1939, in Atlanta, Georgia, where racial segregation was prevalent. Initially asked not to attend due to her race, McDaniel's co-star Clark Gable stood up for her, nearly boycotting the premiere until she was allowed to join. "Gone with the Wind," a blockbuster hit, garnered 13 Academy Award nominations and won 10 on February 29, 1940, including Hattie McDaniel's historic win for Best Supporting Actress. In her heartfelt acceptance speech, she expressed gratitude and humility, aiming to be a credit to her race and the film industry. Of major note: Hattie was not allowed to receive her Oscar at the ceremony. A special presentation was made in some other room at a dinner party.